CHAPTER X RUSSIA ONE day in the month of November, 1863, I agreed to make an exchange for six months with Mr. Locock, the second secre¬ tary of Embassy at St. Petersburg—it would be an anachronism to speak of " Petrograd "—and by the end of the month I was off. November 30th.—St. Petersburg at last! To anyone who loves beautiful scenery there could hardly be a duUer, gloomier journey than that across the eternal stretches of moor and marsh, broken up by forests of sad-looking, stunted birch and fir trees. No human habitation to be seen, no mankind, save at the railway stations a few peasants, their limbs swathed in bandages of sack¬ cloth, with bags of the same all over; dirty, unkempt, poverty- stricken, and hungry as their feUow-subjects the wolves. Soldiers everywhere, for the Polish insurrection was at its height, and even our train had a mUitary guard. Most of my feUow passengers carried revolvers, picturesque but unprofitable furniture, giving a slight flavour of adventurousness to the journey, though there was really no cause for alarm, no reason to expect the least little excite¬ ment in the way of danger. There were too many soldiers about for that. Thirteen trains fuU of them passed into Lithuania the day before I was there, adding to our impatience by delaying us for an hour and a half when we were longing with our whole souls to reach our goal. And yet, socially, it was a pleasant joumey enough. I traveUed with WUliam Harbord, Lord Suffield's brother, whose first appear¬ ance it was as a Queen's Messenger. On board the Calais boat 204